Sun Temples of India or Surya is a source of physical light and energy and spiritual illumination in Hinduism. Sun is associated with creation, life, light, and energy. These temples offer a direct connection with the divine. The attributes of the sun like warmth, light, and life-giving energy are often seen as symbols of divine power and blessings. Moreover, the sun has an important role in agricultural, calendrical, and religious activities and that’s why it is a cultural identity and pride for civilizations.
Would you like to know why sun temples are so famous?
So let us embark on a journey to explore the Magnificence of Sun Temples in India,
Sun Temples in India(list)
- Konark Sun Temple
- Modhera Sun Temple
- Martand Sun Temple
- Sri Surya Pahar
- Martanda Bhairava Temple
Konark Sun Temple
This temple was built on the coastline of Puri district by King Narasimhadeva I. You can witness beautiful sculptures of Hindu deities and artha and dharma scenes. The sculptures of the Konark sun temple have detailed architecture and the carved chariot wheel is one such major highlight of the temple. Stone carvings of this temple illustrate various aspects of life, mythology, and religious practices. The Konark sun temple showcases the Kalinga style of architecture.
At the time of colonialism, some friezes and sculptures were reallocated to European museums.
Timings: 6 am–8 pm
Modhera Sun Temple
Modhera Sun Temple is another marvel thatModhera Sun Temple is another marvel of the Chalukya dynasty built during the reign of Bhima 1. The temple possesses beautifully carved pillars and Suryakunda. This temple depicts many scenes on its pillars, walls, and ceilings. All of these illustrations are based on various Hindu scriptures and epics like Ramayana. Modhera Sun Temple is an architectural and historical wonder, that you shouldn’t miss to visit.
Timings: From 7 am to 6 pm
Martand Sun Temple
The temple is located in the Anantnag district of Jammu and Kashmir. There was a Muslim ruler named Sikandar Shah Giri who destroyed this temple and the worst part is that some disastrous earthquakes destroyed it even more. This temple when existed possessed, a unique blend of Gandharan, Gupta, Roman, and Chinese architecture. Even though it is in ruins, the Martand Sun Temple still echoes its former grandeur.
Timings: Open all 24 hours
Sri Surya Pahar
It is a lesser-known archaeological site. You can find a lot of remains of Hinduism and all of these remains show that this site was associated with the worship of the sun god. This temple is situated near the Brahmaputra river and you can also find a shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva at Surya Pahar temple. One major attraction of this site is that you can find Jain remains(Jain remains are hardly found in this area except in this temple). Some Buddhist remains were also discovered at this site.
Timings: From 6 am to 6 pm
Surya Narayana Mandir, Vadodara
It is located in a lush green environment and is surrounded by Surya Narayana Baagh. The temple possesses intricate sculptures. You can find a serene atmosphere for introspection and meditation. This temple stands as a testament to devotion, artistry, and community spirit. The temple reminds us of a divine presence that continues to illuminate our lives.
Timings: from 7 am to 7 pm